Vietnam productivity reform now hinges on legal frameworks and institutions: how policy on standards, metrology and enterprise law can lift TFP toward 2045.

How investors work around foreign ownership limits Vietnam imposes: licensing, management contracts and joint brands that capture upside, stay legal.

Vietnam healthcare M&A offers premium returns but trips up most buyers. Licensing gaps, operational risk and diligence red flags decide which hospital deals close.

Most Vietnam golf course investment returns come from land, not green fees. How to tell a real income asset from a prestige trophy, and structure the deal right.

In Vietnam real estate M&A, zoning and licensing decide value more than land itself. Why paperwork is the real asset foreign investors must master.

Global investors misjudge Vietnamese family businesses with Thai or Singapore playbooks. Founder identity, debt aversion and succession change the deal.

Why foreign investors Vietnam ownership deals fail at the proxy layer: nominee structures, hidden control, and how to find the real seller before you sign.